1Q26 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

22% growth, added Pluggable Applications Report

4Q25 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

New for this quarter – WDM Pluggable Market Share

3Q25 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

All three end customer markets grew worldwide, with worldwide cloud spending growing 64%

2Q25 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

The market recovery accelerated in 2Q with Cloud & Colo spending rocketing 50%.

1Q25 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

The Optical and Routing markets show signs of recovery, and tariffs aren’t yet affecting business.

4Q24 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

Carrier caution has resulted in underinvestment, and networks are now running “hot” enough to require upgrades and expansion.

3Q24 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

Optical spending by Cloud & Colo operators grew 7% worldwide, while spending by Service Providers declined -17%.

2Q24 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

Optical sales fall -18% as carrier inventories take longer to deplete than anticipated.

1Q24 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

Ex-China, revenue drops as service provider spending continues to stall.

2Q22 TRNEQ_HW PPT

4Q23 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

Cloud Spending on Optical Transport Jumps 46% in 4Q23, Traditional Service Provider Spending Remains Weak

3Q23 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

The optical market grew 4% – cloud operators continue to invest in transport and vendors are still shipping against large backlogs.

2Q23 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

Optical sales slowed due to inventory absorption and macroeconomic concerns, but routing sales continued to grow.

072423-earnings

2Q23 Takeaways – TSM NOK ERIC CALX

AI demand at TSMC is insufficient to offset weakness across all its other businesses.

1Q23 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

North American Cloud operators were the growth engine for optical and packet transport sales.

230417-earnings-1

1Q23 Earnings – NOK CALX ERIC

Good wireline results from Nokia and Calix but Mobile capex is tepid

4Q22 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

North American Cloud operators were the growth engine for optical and packet transport sales.

3Q22 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

North American Cloud operators were the growth engine for optical and packet transport sales, supply chains remained strained.

2Q22 TRNEQ_HW PPT

2Q22 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

North American Cloud operators were the growth engine for optical and packet transport sales, supply chains remained strained.

2Q22 TRNEQ_HW PPT

2Q22 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

North American Cloud operators were again the growth engine for optical and packet transport sales

1Q22-TRNEQ-PPT

1Q22 Transport Hardware & Markets Report

First-quarter 2022 worldwide optical hardware spending increased 2.5% YoY, while packet gained 2%. North America led growth in both categories.